Third molars and complex extractions
Removal of impacted wisdom teeth, impacted teeth, or teeth close to sensitive anatomical structures.
Maxillofacial Surgery in Medellin
High-specialty maxillofacial surgery.
Maxillofacial surgery addresses functional, infectious, traumatic, joint, and structural conditions affecting teeth, bone, soft tissues, and facial harmony. At Clínica Ámbar, we treat it with a comprehensive and hospital-grade approach.
What a Maxillofacial Surgeon Does
Evaluates, diagnoses, and surgically treats oral, jaw, and facial conditions.
A maxillofacial surgeon intervenes when the case exceeds conventional dental management or requires an integrated reading of function, bone structure, soft tissues, pain, trauma, and facial aesthetics.
The specialty includes everything from complex extractions and third molar management to orthognathic surgery, oral pathology, facial trauma, deep infections, temporomandibular joint disorders, and implants with bone regeneration.
Procedures
Main areas of maxillofacial surgical care.
Orthognathic surgery
Correction of maxillomandibular skeletal discrepancies that affect bite, function, symmetry, and facial projection.
Facial trauma
Management of facial fractures, dentoalveolar injuries, and traumatic sequelae affecting stability and shape.
Oral and maxillary pathology
Evaluation and treatment of cysts, bone lesions, soft-tissue findings, and conditions requiring biopsy or surgery.
Maxillofacial oncologic surgery
Surgical management of tumor lesions and oncologic processes involving the oral cavity, jaws, and facial structures.
Facial harmonization
Procedures focused on facial balance and tissue support, integrated into the functional and structural analysis of the case.
TMJ disorders
Evaluation of pain, limited mouth opening, joint sounds, and functional disorders of the temporomandibular joint.
Implants and bone regeneration
Implant placement, grafting, and preparation of bone support for oral rehabilitation.
Odontogenic infections
Management of complex dental or maxillary infections requiring drainage, control, and specialized follow-up.
Pre-prosthetic and soft-tissue surgery
Procedures that prepare the oral cavity for rehabilitation, improve support, and optimize anatomical conditions.
Additional details about maxillofacial procedures.
For deeper information about processes, surgical indications, and specialized guidance, you can visit Dr. Mónica Posso’s professional website.
Dr. Mónica Posso
Visit dramonicaposso.com
When to Consult
Common signs that indicate a maxillofacial evaluation.
Persistent pain or swelling
Recurrent discomfort in the gum, jaw, or posterior areas that does not improve with basic care.
Difficulty chewing or opening the mouth
Functional changes that suggest joint, muscle, or structural involvement.
Facial asymmetries or discrepancies
Changes in profile, chin, smile, or bite that require bone and dentofacial assessment.
Trauma or fracture
Facial impact, tooth mobility, or changes after sports or traffic accidents.
Lesions or radiographic findings
Cysts, suspicious images, or impacted teeth detected during a dental evaluation.
Complex implant planning
Cases requiring grafting, bone expansion, or surgical support before rehabilitation.
Clinical Process
How we approach a maxillofacial surgery case at Clínica Ámbar.
Specialized evaluation
We review symptoms, history, previous studies, and clinical findings to define case complexity.
Diagnosis and studies
We request imaging or complementary exams when the case requires anatomical or surgical precision.
Treatment plan
We explain the procedure, timing, care instructions, expected risks, and whether interdisciplinary care is needed.
Postoperative follow-up
We monitor clinical evolution and functional stability until the expected recovery is achieved.
Frequently Asked Questions
Key information before a maxillofacial evaluation.
What is the difference between a general dentist and a maxillofacial surgeon?
A maxillofacial surgeon has surgical training to treat complex problems involving teeth, jaw bones, the temporomandibular joint, soft tissues, and facial structures.
Is surgery always needed?
No. The evaluation determines whether the case requires surgery, conservative management, or combined work with orthodontics, rehabilitation, or another specialty.
Is wisdom tooth extraction always performed by a maxillofacial surgeon?
Not always, but when wisdom teeth are impacted, tilted, close to the nerve, or associated with pain, infection, or cysts, a maxillofacial evaluation is advisable.
What studies may be requested during the consultation?
Depending on the case, panoramic X-ray, CT scan, clinical photographs, bite records, or pre-surgical exams may be requested.
Can maxillofacial surgery also improve facial harmony?
Yes, when the problem involves bone position, symmetry, or facial proportions. The main goal remains function, but aesthetics are part of the analysis.
How long does recovery take?
It depends on the procedure. Some minor surgeries have a short recovery, while others require time off, follow-up visits, and longer monitoring.